Lega Lukwakongo mask
Small African mask used in Bwami initiation rites among the Lega.
Traditional Lukwakongo masks occupy a central place in the culture of the Lega, a people of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Small in size, they are closely linked to the Bwami initiation society, a hierarchical social and educational institution to which Lega men and women aspire.
Within the Bwami hierarchy, Lukwakongo masks serve as symbols of identification for members of higher ranks.
For example, men belonging to the second highest rank possess and display these masks during ceremonies and initiations.
The masks are not worn on the face, but rather displayed or manipulated to convey moral and philosophical teachings.
Characteristics of Lukwakongo masks, such as the shell-shaped eyes, symbolize the heightened vision of the initiate as he progresses to a higher level of Bwami.
Each element of the mask carries deep meanings, often associated with proverbs or life lessons, thus reinforcing the ethical and social values that the Bwami society seeks to instill in its members.
In short, the lukwakongo masks are much more than simple artistic objects; they are educational tools and status symbols within the Lega society, reflecting a rich tradition of initiation and transmission of knowledge.
Data sheet
- Presumed dating
- Mid XXth century
- Size
- 15 cm (49 cm with support)
- Ethnic group
-
Lega / Balega / Warega - Material(s)
- Wood, raphia
- Country
-
Democratic Republic of the Congo - Origin
- Tribal art collection Belgium
- Stand
- Included
- Condition
- Excellent