Luba Shankadi Kinkondja headrest

Headdresses in African art from the Luba kingdom

African neckrest from the Luba kingdom. It is a monoxyl object, carved from a single piece of wood. The finesse of the piece testifies to the mastery of the sculptor. This prestigious object, made to order by a chef with the means to afford such a work, was used to put the head on it to preserve the complex hairstyle. The Luba Shankadi are known for their so-called "cascading" headdresses as seen in the attached pop-up photo. Observe also a Luba chief holding in his left hand a small figurative neckrest serving here in its other use: to establish the authority of its owner.

The copy that I am offering you here consists of a seat supported by a figure on the back of his mount, the horns of which join the seat. A similar copy can be found in the work Luba: aux sources du Zaïre, F. NEYT, p. 186, see photo.


Additional comment:

The first object of this style was collected in 1901 in a village of Kinkondja on Lake Kisale, near the border of the DRC and Tanzania (now in the Museo di Antropologia e Etnologia in Florence, Italy).
It was William Fagg who referred to this unknown sculptor as "the master of cascading hairstyle" (Fagg, 1964: 88).
According to the latest scholarship, this artist probably lived in the village of Kikonja near Lake Kisale in the heart of Luba and was active between 1780 and 1830."

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Data sheet

Presumed dating
Circa 1950
Size
18 cm
Ethnic group
Luba / Baluba / Louba
Material(s)
Wood
Country
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Origin
Tribal art collection Belgium
Condition
Excellent

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